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Cerebral Palsy is a non progressive neuromuscular disorder causing mild to severe disabilities throughout life.This condition is manifested as a group of persisting qualitative motor disorders [url=http://www.skoda-witzke.de/woolrichoutlet.php]woolrich outlet[/url] which appear in young children due to damage to the brain during delivery or due to some pathological conditions in the intrauterine life.The neuroligical problems are multiple but non progressive in nature.Approximately 2 per 100 live birth is having this problem.This disease is having no hereditary tendency.
Causes of Cerebral Palsy
1.Injury to the brain during delivery.
2.As a complication of forceps delivery.
3.Lack of oxygen supply to the baby during delivery.
4.Infections during delivery.
Signs and symptoms of Cerebral Palsy
The signs and symptoms may not be similar in all babies affected.Depending upon the [url=http://www.thehygienerevolution.com/hollister.php]www.thehygienerevolution.com/hollister.php[/url] damage to the brain there may be mild to severe lesions.
1.Mild [url=http://www.sandvikfw.net/shopuk.php]hollister sale[/url] cases - 20% [url=http://www.corsodiesperanto.it/woolrich.php]woolrich outlet[/url] children will have mild disability.
2.Moderate cases - 50% cases are having moderate disability.
The affected children require self help for assisting their impaired [url=http://www.jeremyparendt.com/Barbour-Paris.php]barbour france paris[/url] ambulation capacity.
3.Severe cases -About 30% of the affected children are totally incapacited and bedridden.
They always need care [url=http://www.teatrodeoro.com/hollisterde.php]www.teatrodeoro.com/hollisterde.php[/url] from others.
Abnormal findings of Cerebral palsy
1,Abnormal neonatal reflexes.
2,Stiffness of all muscles with awkward motion.
3,Extention of [url=http://www4.cty-net.ne.jp/~morimo/aska75/aska.cgi]nike air jordan pas cher Jaka[/url] extremities on vertical suspension of the infant.
4,Scissoring of the lower limbs due to spasm of the adductor muscles of the thigh.
5,In [url=http://www.corsodiesperanto.it/moncleroutlet/]moncler outlet[/url] severe cases the back bend backwards like and arch.
6,May have [url=http://www.davidhabchy.com]barbour outlet[/url] total or partial paralysis.
7,Arrest of neurological and behavioral [url=http://www.turtle.or.jp/cgi-bin/aska.pl?%3Ebijw%3E]woolrich Les zones ciblées pa[/url] developement.
8,Swallowing may be difficult in some cases.
9,Drooling of saliva.
10,Mild to severe mental retardations.
11,Abnormal movements are seen in some cases.
12,Tremors with typical movements.
13,If cerebellum is affected there will be loss of muscle tone with difficulty in walking.
14,Complete or partial loss of hearing.
15,Speech may be affected.
16,Squint and other visual [url=http://www.par5club.com/louboutin.php]louboutin pas cher[/url] problems may be associated.
17,Convulsions may be seen in some children.
Cerebral palsy is diagnosed by detailed clinical examination and by eliminating other similar diseases like brain tumour, progressive atrophy ect.All investigations like CT scan,MRI and routine investigations are needed to ruleout other diseases.
Management of Cerebral Palsy
1.General Management - This includes proper nutrition and personal care. [url=http://www.anepf.fr]doudoune moncler[/url] Symptomatic medicines are needed to reduce convulsions and muscle stiffness. Diazepam can reduce spasticity and athetosis.
Dantrolene sodium helps to relax skeletal muscles.
2.Physiotherapy - Here massage,exercise, hydrotherapy and ect are needed.Special training is given to train walking,swallowing and talking.The affected children [url=http://www.hhnigg.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=32505]www.tagverts.com/barbour.php Jacques Chirac serein face à la justice[/url] are also trained to hold articles for routine activities.
3.Rehabilitation - Moral and social support should be given to these children.They should be send to special schools where special training can be given [url=http://www.thehygienerevolution.com/hollister.php]hollister france[/url] by trained staff.Mentally retarded children need special training.Depending up on the disabitity special instruments and machines are given for locomotion and to [url=http://www.ttcarpets.co.uk]mulberry outlet[/url] assist their daytoday activities.
4.Occupational Therapy - This is given by occupational therapists.They train the disabled people to do some suitable works so that these people can have their own income.